The sealing performance of cosmetic bottle sets is an important factor in ensuring product quality and safety. Its basic principle involves the close coordination between the bottle cap and the bottle body. This kind of fit is usually achieved through a variety of methods such as threaded connections, snap-on structures or elastic gaskets. Under ideal conditions, these structures should maintain a stable sealing effect under changing environmental conditions to prevent invasion of pollutants such as air, moisture and microorganisms. However, the impact of changes in ambient temperature on these sealing structures cannot be underestimated.
In high temperature environments, the sealing performance of cosmetic bottle sets can face serious challenges. Under high temperature conditions, the thermal expansion of the bottle cap or bottle body material may cause the originally tight fit to become loose, especially when the bottle cap is made of thermoplastic materials, this thermal expansion effect is particularly significant. As the fit relaxes, tiny gaps may form, providing an opportunity for pollutant invasion. In addition, high temperatures will accelerate the aging process of sealing materials, resulting in a decrease in elasticity and increased brittleness, which will further weaken the sealing performance.
In contrast, the sealing performance of cosmetic bottle sets in low temperature environments may also be affected, but the mechanisms are different. At low temperatures, shrinkage of the material may lead to a closer fit between the cap and the bottle body. However, such tight fit is not always advantageous, and excessive shrinkage may cause stress concentration of the sealing material and even lead to cracks or fractures. At the same time, a low temperature environment may also reduce the elasticity of the sealing material, thereby affecting its ability to maintain a stable shape under the action of external forces, and thus affecting the durability of the sealing effect.
It is worth noting that the effect of temperature on the sealing performance of cosmetic bottle sets is not single and linear. In practical applications, changes in temperature are often accompanied by changes in other environmental factors such as humidity and pressure. These factors interact with each other and jointly affect the sealing performance. For example, in high temperature and high humidity environments, moisture penetration may accelerate the aging and corrosion process of sealing materials; while in low temperature and low pressure environments, sealing materials are more susceptible to external pressure damage due to shrinkage and reduced elasticity. Therefore, when designing and selecting cosmetic bottle sets, it is necessary to consider various factors such as temperature, humidity and pressure to ensure the reliability and durability of its sealing performance.